@article {Hu:2009:0736-2501:193, title = "A plane wave study for improving acoustical performance of double wall systems using an active-passive method", journal = "Noise Control Engineering Journal", parent_itemid = "infobike://ince/ncej", publishercode ="ince", year = "2009", volume = "57", number = "3", publication date ="2009-05-01T00:00:00", pages = "193-202", itemtype = "ARTICLE", issn = "0736-2501", url = "https://ince.publisher.ingentaconnect.com/content/ince/ncej/2009/00000057/00000003/art00004", doi = "doi:10.3397/1.3115466", keyword = "51.3, 35", author = "Hu, Ying and Sitel, Azzedine and Galland, Marie-Annick and Chen, Kean", abstract = "Finite multilayer structures are widely used in many engineering applications for increasing the sound absorption and for reducing the sound transmission. These so-called double wall system is made up of two elastic plates and a core such as an air gap or highly-dissipative media like poroelastic materials. Such passive panels are efficient enough at medium and high frequencies but exhibit a lack of performance at low frequency, where resonance inherent to the layer distribution occurs. This paper presents a double wall system combined passive and active means. Passive panels with absorbent materials located in the emission side are used to increase absorption for a wide frequency range. Piezoelectric patches are added to the active panel and behave as a secondary vibrational source, ensuring high performance at low and/or resonance frequencies. The analytical and numerical simulations in Matlab are completed. At last, the result of experiment carried out in the Matisse set-up proposed by LMFA is in good agreement with the simulation.", }